Some notes about PC building for reference. There are a lot of sites and video channels to learn PC building. So I can’t replicate that here. However I can provide some direction and general notes and grow this as I go.
Major Components
The major components you need for a PC build are as follows:
- Case / Enclosure
- Motherboard
- CPU / Processor
- CPU Fan/Cooler (sometimes comes with CPU, but you can also buy higher end ones)
- Typical is a fan blowing on a metal finned radiator attached to CPU
- Watercool variations exist
- Most basic builds the CPU stock cooler or a nice 80-120mm fan / heatsink combo is great
- RAM stick(s) –
- I’d recommend 8GB or higher even for old builds.
- 16gb min for new builds
- 32-64gb is fantastic
- Power Supply (PSU) – quality ones are worth money for longevity and electronics protection
- Corsair is great, but so are others
- Video Card – (occasionally processors have onboard video that motherboards can use, )
- Nvidia – several flavors
- Radeon – several flavors
- As of 2021, Nvidia 1660 super, 2070 super, 3060, 3070 all great
- AMD Radeon I don’t know models well but RX 6800XT is the new beast
- Hard drive – You can get spinning disc or flash SSD type.
- There are also a newer style called M2, which go into a slot on the motherboard
- Samsung, Crucial are good brands, there are many offbrands
- Monitor screen
- Needs to have proper connection from motherboard, or video card. HDMI, Display Port, DVI or VGA
- Speakers or Earphones – you can get USB speakers or speakers that use the 3.5 jack
- Keyboard
- Mouse
- USB flash drive(s)
- Having a couple 8gb – 32gb flash drives is a good thing for loading files and Operating System ISOs
Tools
- Phillips screwdriver (skinny shaft with long reach is often ideal)
- Mini screwdriver set (optional but sometimes helpful!)
- Utility tweezer set (optional but sometimes helpful)
- Big clean surface to work on (you’re going to need to spread out)
- Tray(s) – small tray(s) for little screws and other parts to stick nearby
- An ice-cube tray could even work
- Power source nearby (within 4 feet distance)
Shops
- Microcenter
- NewEgg
- Tiger Direct
- BH Photo & Video
- Best Buy
- Amazon
Learning Resources
- TechSource – How to Build a PC – 2021 (1 hr)
- Linus Tech Tips – POV Build 2019
- Explaining Computers
- PC Part Picker
- GPU User Benchmark – Video Card Compare
- Linux Distribution Info
- Tech, security and general humor and mischief – Mental Outlaw
- Networking
Software
- Windows 10 or 11 if supported
- Linux Distros
- Fedora
- Linux Mint
- Pop OS
- Ubuntu
- Manjaro
- Open Suse
- Elementary OS
- MX Linux
- Zorin Linux (for older low end)